| Mechanical Engineering has always occupied a special status and is a fast growing branch of all engineering disciplines. It deals with the design and production of tools, machines and all other mechanical equipment to be used in industries. The industry offers a wide choice of options across many disciplines and interdependent specialties. Mechanical engineering is connected with all types of machinery in industries and all aspects of their mechanism and functioning. The levels include the design, development, construction, production, installation, operation and maintenance including that of large steam and gas turbines, components of thermal power stations, internal combustion engines, jet engines, machine tools, air conditioning and heating machines, refrigerators etc., to name a few. They not only design and create new products, but also develop materials for them and ways of making them.
In a way, mechanical engineers are involved in creating the future. They are the driving force behind many of our technologies and industrial processes including innovative products like mobiles, PCs and DVDs in our modern world. The work of a mechanical engineer can be extremely challenging and gratifying, requiring IT, design and analytical skills together with good sense of group dynamics. As their work involves production, transmission and use of mechanical power and heat, they have to analyse the different materials used for the machines and their tolerances, investigate the different energy sources and the power they generate and handle the design problems if any. When designing and making a commercial product they have to take into account all the business and marketing aspects to make sure that the product is affordable. They share interests with many other engineers like Software Professionals in providing IT Solutions for all facets of industry operations, data acquisition in industrial processes and programming robots etc., Civil Engineers in structures and stress analysis; Electronic engineers in electronics, computing and control theory; Electrical engineers in electrical energy generation devices, Aeronautical Engineers in fluid flow and Turbomachi-nery etc., They also design tools needed by other engineers for their work. They work as part of a team with other engineers as well as financial, business and management professionals on a project together. Mechanical Engineers are also responsible for maintenance and repair of the devices. Care has to be taken that the plants give maximum output and the machinery is properly maintained.
The specialisations include areas like thermal engineering, design, and production engineering. Mechanical engineers work mostly in manufacturing firms. They can find work in administrative and managerial positions in government departments or public and private sector industries or do research as well as teaching in research and teaching establishments. They could also opt for technical sales / marketing or work as independent consultants. It is a well known fact that Mechanical Engineers are most ideally suitable for management education. The maximum number of CEOs of corporate houses are with Mechanical Engineering background, including that of major IT establishments. |
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